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#1 Raleigh Becket is how you write a strong female character?

Posted: Wed Dec 11, 2013 12:52 pm
by frigidmagi
btchflcks
No, that is not a typo. No, you are (probably) not suffering from a stroke. Neither am I. Yes, I am really referring to Charlie Hunnam’s character from Pacific Rim, the alarmingly dude-shaped Raleigh Becket. He’s a strong female character. And it’s great.

So what do I mean when I say this? Well, obviously, Raleigh isn’t technically female. Not in the physical sense, at least. He does not identify as a woman that we know of, nor does he exhibit any strong feminine traits. At least, not externally. Dude goes from being a street brawler to a cocky Jaeger pilot to a welder–all traditionally very masculine jobs and roles. To top it off, he’s a dude’s dude, always talking about the mechanics of his Jaeger, Gipsy Danger, and slightly prone to getting into unauthorized fights. All of which doesn’t sound all that stereotypically female. I know.

But Raleigh does exhibit other traits, ones much less on the surface, and those traits, while not exclusively female, are more traditionally feminine in nature. What I mean is, out of everyone in the movie, Raleigh, not Mako, is closest to our understanding of the “strong female character” trope. And that’s awesome.

For those of you who haven’t yet seen Pacific Rim, here’s a quick rundown. In 2013, Earth was first attacked by giant monsters that climbed out of an interdimensional rift in the Pacific Ocean. At first, these mega-godzillas devastated our shores, but the world quickly banded together to fight the threat. The solution? Giant robots, called Jaegers, which can fight the monsters, now dubbed Kaiju. The Jaegers are so massive that they need too pilots to “share the neural load” and for plot related reasons, the pilots have to be linked mentally to each other and the machine, so that they can work perfectly in sync.

Yeah, it’s a bit to get through just so we can start the story, but don’t worry. It’s worth it. Also, beware. This is gonna be SPOILERIFIC.

The film picks up seven years into the Kaiju War. Raleigh Becket (Charlie Hunnam) and his brother Yancy (Diego Klattenhoff) are Jaeger pilots, and two of the best. Cocky, charming, and completely assured in their abilities, the boys charge out into the night-time Bering Strait to face another Kaiju–the biggest one ever spotted.

They lose. Hard. Or rather, they win, but at a terrible cost. The Kaiju is both larger and stronger than they’ve ever faced, and as a result, they underestimate it. During the fight, it manages to tear off an arm of their Jaeger (which means that Raleigh experiences the sensation of having his own arm torn off), and then bites into the Jaeger’s head and straight up eats Yancy. Raleigh manages to kill it, but only barely. He pilots the Jaeger back to shore and then collapses.

Cut to five years later. The once thriving Jaeger program is on the brink of collapse. Raleigh has faded into obscurity as a drifting welder working on an anti-Kaiju wall, and the world is about to end. So naturally it’s right then that Marshall Pentecost (Idris Elba), head of the Jaeger program, finds Raleigh in order to recruit him for an end of the world mission to save the planet. The clincher? “Haven’t you heard, Mr. Becket? The world’s coming to an end. So where would you rather die? Here? Or in a Jaeger.”

It’s an easy choice.

There’s just one problem. Raleigh was still in “the Drift” with his brother when Yancy was eaten, and that kind of mental scarring doesn’t just go away. He’s leery of having someone in his head again. It seems like the central emotional story of the film is clear. Raleigh will struggle to trust someone enough to pilot again, pulling it together, after a few hours of brooding, just in time to save the world and get the girl. Right?

Well, no, actually. Raleigh comes to the Hong Kong Shatterdome with the expectation that he can’t let anyone back in, a belief that lasts about five minutes. Because immediately upon arrival at the Shatterdome, Raleigh meets Mako Mori (Rinko Kikuchi), Pentecost’s adopted daughter and a potential Jaeger pilot. Immediately, Raleigh changes his tune from “I’m not sure I can let anyone in my head again,” to “That’s her, she’s perfect, everyone in the Jaeger, let’s go fight some Kaiju!” It’s shocking, and fast, and completely not the characterization you expect.

In fact, the central emotional story of the film turns out not to belong to Raleigh, but rather Mako. An orphan of the Kaiju War, Mako wishes desperately to become a pilot in order to avenge her family, but is deemed too angry and emotionally volatile to make a good pilot. As it turns out, it’s Mako, not Raleigh, whose grief and rage endanger their connection, and it’s Raleigh’s job to emotionally balance her out and soothe the tempers around him.

This is what I mean when I say that Raleigh is a “strong female character.” Raleigh’s role in the film is that of friend, counselor, and emotional support–commonly the role given to a girlfriend or wife in a movie like this. He’s the Peggy to Mako’s Captain America, the Jane to her Thor, the Katara to her Aang. Raleigh is the supportive, emotionally intuitive counterpart to his impulsive, rash, and angry best friend. His journey is over in the first 20 minutes of the movie. Hers has just begun.

Part of what makes this film so remarkable is Raleigh’s complete lack of macho behavior. When verbally baited, both by a socially inept scientist (Charlie Day) and by an antagonistic pilot (Robert Kazinsky), Raleigh responds with honesty and tact. He’s calm, even when angry, and more in tune with the emotions of those around him than anyone else in the movie. The only time we see him react in anger is when the jerk-face pilot, Chuck, attacks Mako, and this particular scene actually feels rather out of character.

Not only this, but Raleigh is supportive to a degree rarely seen in action films at all. Upon finding out that Mako wishes to be a Jaeger pilot, his reaction is not to offer advice or criticism or anything about himself. Instead, he just tells her that he’s sure she will be. Even after she insults him and his actions, his response is still not to denigrate her dream. Rather, he says, “Well, thank you for your honesty. You might be right. But one day when you’re a pilot you’re gonna see that in combat you’ll make decisions, you have to live the consequences. That’s what I’m trying to do.”

Yeah. That’s what he says when he’s insulted. I am 95 percent sure that I have never been that nice in my entire life. Ever. It’s crazy.

And when Raleigh realizes that Mako could be his co-pilot, he is fierce and relentless in his efforts to get her in the role she dreams of. He argues with Marshall Pentecost. He faces down Chuck. He even argues with Mako, insisting that she follow her dream. Throughout all of this, the message is clear: I support you. You matter. Your hopes and dreams and feelings matter.

When she shuts him down, Raleigh leaves her alone. When he and Mako fight, he doesn’t go easy on her, but he’s thrilled when she beats him. When Mako screws up their trial run, Raleigh is the first one demanding that they get another try. Basically, Raleigh, far from being a macho manly man dealing with his inner angst, is actually a cheerleader campaigning for presidency of the Mako Mori Fan Club.

Like I said above: none of these are actually gendered traits. Raleigh is supportive, but that’s not a women-only kind of thing. Lots of men are supportive. And he’s emotionally engaged as well, but that’s not an exclusively female trait either. Not in reality.

But in movies? Yeah, kind of. Most movies, especially big-budget action flicks like Pacific Rim, the women are supportive and the men are emotional time-bombs. It’s so incredibly rare to see a man like Raleigh, who is both fully male and also incredibly feminine. Because that’s what these are. These are traditionally feminine traits, portrayed by a dude who likes to walk around with his shirt off.

And isn’t that what feminism is about, really? The right for women to pursue avenues traditionally held for men, and the right for men to pursue lives traditionally reserved for women. It goes both ways. Raleigh’s femininity in no way diminishes him as a character. In fact, it serves to enhance, and when combined with Mako’s masculinity, it makes them an unstoppable pair. Their partnership is built on their compatibility, and the fact that neither of them is cookie cutter masculine or feminine is just another part of that.

So, yes. Raleigh Becket is a Strong Female Character. Sure, he’s not female, but as far as our understanding of SFCs goes–which here means well-written female and feminine characters–he’s aces. Raleigh Becket is supportive, sweet, intuitive, and loving, and there is absolutely nothing wrong with that. Not a damn thing.
Usually I post a TL DR for everyone because... Well damn, some of these things are long and not everyone is like me, able to sit down and read a couple hundred pages a day for shits and giggles.

Not this time. This time you have to read all of it. This time you do your own homework. Not because I agree with it. Oh I think she (the writer) makes some solid and interesting points. Raleigh does act more like Katara then Zuko (sorry but Mako is no Aang) but he's also confrontational and downright rebellious in the film. He's violent and clearly wants to kill something. In movies these are usually male traits but not always (oh hi Bride didn't see you there).

No, I honestly think any feminine traits Raleigh expresses are almost accidental. He's meant the to be scarred old veteran, saddled up for one more ride and reacts pretty much in that vein.

The scarred old veteran is bluntly traditionally a male role. Not that there aren't millions of women who qualify but rarely will you see anyone but a male in the role.

#2 Re: Raleigh Becket is how you write a strong female characte

Posted: Wed Dec 11, 2013 7:03 pm
by LadyTevar
I think the lady writing this article read too much into Beckett's actions. He is not feminine, simply a veteran who is willing to give the newbie her shot. As such, he is supportive, he is calm and careful, because she's his Partner, and that's what you *do* for your Partner.

So, still fully masculine, especially at the end when he's the one who sends her to safety before blowing the engine. I'd have been ok if he'd gone down with Gipsy, btw. It would have suited his character.

#3 Re: Raleigh Becket is how you write a strong female characte

Posted: Wed Dec 11, 2013 7:12 pm
by rhoenix
No, I think I get the article's point - it's not really arguing that he's a "strong female character," but rather exhibiting traits typically seen in female characters. Being supportive, encouraging, and calm under duress are traits typically seen in female roles, not in male roles. Personally, I think this is a good thing to see.

#4 Re: Raleigh Becket is how you write a strong female characte

Posted: Thu Dec 12, 2013 3:56 am
by Lys
I'm not sure I have any opinion on the author's argument but it reminded me of something. I was once in a really fun Exalted game that ran a year and a half, with a Storyteller who proved to be pretty damn good at it. He has incredible talent for characterization, and by God did he use it. It was his characters that made the game, in fact he pretty much decided plot events by simply establishing a situation and then letting the characters be themselves and act how they would, with plans changing dynamically as they clashed with each other, or were derailed by the players. Much like in reality, things didn't happen for our sake, and the world would keep going with or without our input. It made the setting feel alive, and put better context on our player character's actions. More than anything else though, the various non-player characters populating the world were extremely memorable and very well written, even though they were dozens of them.

As it happened, the game's characters pool was skewed in the female direction. I'm hesitant to use the words "strong female character" because frankly nobody seems to agree what exactly it means, but the female NPCs were at least just as well written as their male counterparts. Both genders had their share of folks with positive and negative traits, and most of them felt like real people, even if it was the core soul of the cosmic principle of vindictiveness, an ancient bigendered mad scientist, or a Fae named I'm Wearing Pants Today (his Sidereal wife told us not to play strip poker with him).

I bring this all up because of something the ST said once that stuck with me. We had been talking about the differences between men and women, particularly in the context of writing them, and he sort of shrugged and commented that he thought people exaggerated the differences. Apparently he primarily focuses on writing characters who are internally consistent and well developed, and doesn't really pay much mind about the particulars of male vs female. My guess is that the differences that do exist creep in subconsciously, and if they don't the audience's expectations projects them. Sometimes it's important to the plot whether a character is male or female, there's a very large number of reasons why this might be, but when it's not the character shouldn't substantially change on flipping gender.

#5 Re: Raleigh Becket is how you write a strong female characte

Posted: Thu Dec 12, 2013 4:10 am
by rhoenix
I agree with you Lys about the idea of properly characterized personalities being first and foremost, with the rest being detail - however, gender roles in most movies are pretty strict, so seeing the blurring of hardened lines was interesting to see.

#6 Re: Raleigh Becket is how you write a strong female characte

Posted: Thu Dec 12, 2013 11:48 am
by Josh
I think the writer kind of revealed their social ineptitude and maturity with this line:
Yeah. That’s what he says when he’s insulted. I am 95 percent sure that I have never been that nice in my entire life. Ever. It’s crazy.
The thing is that the line fits for the character. He's confident in his abilities and accomplishments, and self-aware about his mistakes. She was insulting him on the basis of something she didn't understand, and there was no way for him to communicate his experience to her because it was the sort of experience that has to be lived. He knew that, she didn't, and from that vantage point she couldn't even formulate an insult that would reach him on that level.

Now a lot of people aren't mature enough to take an insult with that kind of grace, yeah, but that's not a feminine characteristic by any stretch, it's a 'you're young, you'll learn' characteristic that comes for both genders.

This article is basically why I loathe most artistic analysis. It's too often an effort to find something profound to say.

The movie really is Mako's story because it's a very anime storyline- you have the old pros (Pentecost, Raleigh) who are there to provide the vehicle for the prodigy to shine. The old Mekton Z game called that the 'tall, dark and neurotic' formula for anime, and it's always the screwed-up prodigy who saves the day because they're the ones with room for development. It's too easy for a character like Pentecost to save the world and therefore boring, you want the fuckup to pull it off.

So basically it's more than an anime formula got translated to the big screen than a statement on gender roles. (And anime has plenty of examples of the male mentor and the female prodigy. Gunbuster, anyone?)