Two things:Shortage of armour plating could delay tank plan
Updated Thu. Aug. 2 2007 5:03 PM ET
Canadian Press
OTTAWA -- A world-wide shortage of specially-tempered armour could delay next year's deployment to Afghanistan of newly-purchased Dutch Leopard tanks -- unless the Canadian army moves quickly to finalize an upgrade contract, says a defence industry executive.
It could take up to 18 months to get the steel necessary to reinforce the hulls of as many as 40 Leopard 2A4s, says a senior official with Rheinmettall Canada, the Montreal company vying for the roughly $200-million improvement contract.
"Armoured steel today is very difficult to get fast,'' said Jean-Claude Rollier, who oversees the company's land defence arm.
"You might be ready to do the work and have prepared your vehicle, but you won't have the steel you need in order to put additional armour on the vehicle.''
He said it's critical National Defence decide within a couple of months precisely what upgrades it wants to make to the tanks and to have a contract in place, Rollier said in an interview.
Improvements on the slightly-used Dutch tanks are required in order for them to withstand increasingly powerful Taliban roadside bombs. That, and installing some form of air conditioning are considered the key priorities of the upgrade plan.
The army is currently borrowing 20 Leopard 2 A6M tanks from the Germans -- vehicles that have built-in mine protection. It hopes to swap those tanks with the upgraded ones by the end of next year.
The war in Iraq and the widening conflict in Afghanistan have led a number of countries to either purchase new armoured vehicles or buy armoured plating kits to upgrade their existing tanks and troop carriers.
"There is such a demand today world-wide for armoured steel that they're just not able to supply,'' said Rollier.
Canada's planned purchase of 16 CH-47 Chinook helicopters from Chicago, Ill.-based Boeing is facing a similar problem. A scarcity of titanium used in constructing airframes, combined with a glut of orders, created an assembly line backlog that means the new choppers likely won't arrive until 2012.
Last week, a senior official at National Defence said one of the biggest hurdles facing the tank refurbishment project was the fact that there was no one company with the capability to quickly carry out the work. Until a few years ago, the Canadian Forces maintained its own ability to do major overhauls on tanks.
Dan Ross, the assistant deputy minister of materiel, said the department has been focused primarily on getting the borrowed tanks into Afghanistan and would soon turn its attention to the upgrade project.
Rollier's company has been in talks with both the federal government and Krauss-Maffei-Wegmann --the Leopard's German manufacturer.
Rheinmettall would have to subcontract the automotive portion of the upgrade to another company, said Rollier, but he insisted it is fully capable of carrying out the necessary electrical, fire control and air conditioning improvements.
In order to meet a December 2008 deadline, a contract would have to finalized by the end of the summer, he said.
"The longer it takes, the less the likelihood it's going to happen.''
Whether the Conservative government and the Defence Department bureaucracy is prepared to move that quickly is another matter.
Since Prime Minister Stephen Harper's government began it's rearmament program, it has been regularly criticized for sole-sourcing multi-billion dollar contracts.
In April, Defence Minister Gordon O'Connor announced Canada would spend $650 million to modernize the army's tanks. It was later revealed that an additional $650 million will be spent on long-term support contracts.
Rollier said winning the short-term upgrade would put his company in a good position to bid on the 20-year maintenance program.
The 30-year-old Leopard C1s proved useful in battling insurgents, but a dwindling stock of spare parts and a lack of air conditioning in 55-degree heat prompted their replacement.
The Germans, who've been criticized for not allowing their troops to take part in the fighting in southern Afghanistan, have refused to take any money for the tanks Canadians have borrowed.
The purchase of 100 slightly used Leopards from the Dutch -- 40 of which are destined for upgrades and combat operations -- is expected to be finalized soon.
1) The Prime Minister better get off his ass and sign the deal so we can get these tanks. That's the hold up from what I understand.
and:
2) The Germans aren't taking any money for the tanks their lending to us until we get the permanent ones from the Dutch. I guess someone up the chain feels guilty that they aren't doing more in Afghanistan.
